Tag Archives: Japan

A Comparative Analysis of Food Supplement Regulation in the European Union and Japan

Abstract This article provides a comparative analysis of the regulatory frameworks for food supplements in the European Union (EU) and Japan, two of the world’s most significant markets. The aim is to highlight the fundamental differences in their approaches to governance, product classification, ingredient management, labelling, and pre-market requirements. We explore the EU’s dual-layered system,… more »

Partial Amendment to Japan’s Food Labelling Standards Announced (FFC update!)

On October 1, 2025, the Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) announced a partial amendment to the Food Labelling Standards and related regulations. Among the claims that were previously prohibited from emphasizing ingredients other than functional ingredients, certain wordings indicating the absence or non-addition of specific ingredients (e.g. “no XX added”, “does not contain XX”) will be… more »

Proposed amendments to prohibited claims for FFC, and Review of labelling rules for individual food items originating from former Food Sanitation Act (Japan)

On June 13, 2025, the Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) announced the launch of a public comment period on the Cabinet Office Ordinance (Draft) to partially amend the Food Labelling Standards (Japanese). For Foods with Functional Claims (FFC)*, the use of wording that highlight ingredients other than functional ingredients (with some exceptions) is prohibited. The proposed… more »

Amendment to Guidelines for setting date labelling on foods (Japan)

In March 2025, the Consumer Affairs Agency (CAA) amended the Guidelines for setting date labelling on foods (Japanese). This update stems from the Policy package toward achieving food loss reduction targets (December 2023) (Japanese), which called for a review of the previous guidelines (February 2005) (Japanese) to examine current practices for determining date labelling and… more »

Proposed change to the way of applying labelling rules for spices used as ingredients (Japan)

On January 21, 2025, the 8th Subcommittee on Reviewing Labelling Rules for Each Individual Item* 2025 (Japanese) (hereinafter referred to as “the Subcommittee”) was held. In this article I would like to take up the proposed change in labelling rules application for spices used as ingredients. The proposed change in the application of cross-sectional labelling… more »

Trends in plant-based food labelling standards in various countries

In January 2025, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s (FDA) released Labeling of Plant-Based Alternatives to Animal-Derived Foods: Draft Guidance for Industry. I’d like to provide an overview of the latest trends in plant-based food labelling regulations across various countries, viewed from Japan. The U.S. As mentioned above, the guidance on alternatives for animal-derived foods… more »